Phân tích khổ 1 bài thơ Đây thôn Vĩ Dạ của Hàn Mặc Tử

Analyzing the first stanza of the poem This is the village of Vi Da by Han Mac Tu, we see the beautiful and clear picture of Vi Da with the poet’s sincere and tender feelings for this land. Let’s Tip.edu.vn Comment, feel and analyze the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da village through the article below!

Opening: As Le Dat once said

“Every citizen has a type of fingerprint

Every true artist has a pattern.”

(Written – Le Dat)

Creative personality and unique style are important to the success of a poet. Vietnamese literature has welcomed its very own personality, the pinnacle of the New Poetry movement that no one can replace. Xuan Dieu brings a poetic voice full of passion and passion. Huy Can brings a melancholy poetic voice. And Han Mac Tu brings a passionate voice “crazy”, romantic mixed with a bit of gloom… Each poem of the Korean poet has a mysterious beauty, as real as virtual. That is clearly shown in the poem “Here is Vi Da village”. Especially when analyzing the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da village, we will feel this very clearly.

A brief introduction about Han Mac Tu and the work Here Vi Da Village

Before going into understanding the content of the work as well as analyzing the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da village, we need to know a few things about the author.

Han Mac Tu (1912-1940), born Nguyen Trong Tri, was born into a poor family of Catholic officials. Entering into writing poetry at the age of 16 with the pen name Phong Tran, Le Thanh later changed to Han Mac Tu. Han Mac Tu’s poetic soul is an extremely painful poetry of the body and soul, a burning desire to the point of madness about love and life, the more you hope, the more you will be disappointed. That is one of the reasons for creating surrealism in his poetry.

Han Mac Tu has experienced many love affairs. Although each love affair was short, it left a deep impression in his poetry. Han Mac Tu is a talented person but has to suffer many disadvantages on the road of life with a terrible disease and on the path of love. Maybe because of those misfortunes, his poetry became a kind of poetry “blood tears”, a poem that is both painful and sublime. Despite the pain, we still see in his poetry the clear sounds like the poem This Vi Da village is an example.

When analyzing the first stanza of the poem This is Vi Da village in particular or the whole poem in general, we see that the work was composed in a poetic but equally awkward situation. During his time as an employee of the Binh Dinh Department of Land and Land (about the years 1932 – 1933), Han Mac Tu secretly fell in love with Hoang Thi Kim Cuc – a girl from Vi Da but living in Quy Nhon. Not long after, Han Mac Tu went to Saigon to work as a newspaper. When he contracted leprosy, he returned to Quy Nhon, but now Kim Cuc has followed his family back to his hometown. The two can only communicate through letters.

Once, Kim Cuc sent Han Mac Tu a postcard depicting the landscape of Hue with a visit to encourage the poet to have a speedy recovery. Who would have thought that the postcard and those few words would become the inspiration for Han Mac Tu to create the masterpiece “Here Vi Da Village”. From the analysis of the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da village, we see that Han Mac Tu has expressed his secret love. This is also an excuse for him to show his love of nature with life as well as people.

Analysis of the first stanza of Han Mac Tu’s poem This is Vi Da village

The image of the garden of Hue in the poem

Invitation when analyzing the first stanza of the poem “Here in Vi Da Village”

When analyzing the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da Village in the opening part, we see that Han Mac Tu posed a rhetorical question. But affection is not only a question but also an earnest invitation, a gentle rebuke of love.

“Why don’t you go back to Vi village?”

The scenery and emotions expressed in these verses have a unique beauty. The opening verse does not seem to be directed at a specific object but in the specific situation of the poet, the question seems to be for the poet himself.

Most of the verse is a flat tone, creating a melancholy tone like a whisper and sentiment. And it is thanks to the distribution of the bar that makes the reproach, if any, also become softer and more subtle. The only bar in the line of poetry falls in the place of Vi village. This is a specific location. The verse has expressed Han Mac Tu’s desire to return to Vi village, both intense and melancholy, not easy to express outright.

But why not visit another place but Vi village? What kind of place is Vi village that Han Mac Tu longs to return to? Because, that place not only has poetic nature, but more importantly, where there is a lover’s shadow. Pronouns “older brother” in the verse has caused many different interpretations. Some people understand that “he” is the clone of the lyrical character – the author.

Analyzing the first stanza of a poem Here in Vi Da village, the reader feels that the poet is wondering why it’s been so long since he has returned to the familiar land of Vi village to see the beautiful and poetic village scene. ? That self-questioning is so bitterly reminiscent of the poet’s current tragic situation. No matter how strong the desire is, it can only stop at the desire, powerless before reality. Besides, some people think that the speaker of the question is Hoang Cuc who is gentle and discreet?.

The verse is as airy as a gentle reproach mixed with a bit of sulk and regret, but at the same time it is also an earnest invitation to visitors to enjoy the breathtaking natural scenery.

Nature of Hue when analyzing the first stanza of the poem This is Vi Da village

Analyzing the first stanza of a poem Here in Vi Da village, we see that after the invitation to mix a little resentment, the poetic natural scenery of Hue appeared. Although it was just a scene in the poet’s imagination, those scenes appeared so real and alive.

“New row sun sunny scowling look up

Whose garden is so green as jade”

Verb “look” like an unexpected discovery, directing one’s gaze to the landscape. Warm sunshine, we have seen it in poetry like To Huu once wrote

“Spring sun watered on the soft green coconut body

The young areca train glitters with green swords”

(Spring Heart – To Huu)

Or Doan Van Cu once wrote

“White dew drops on the tips of branches like drops of milk,

Purple rays of sunlight flicker in the rice fields,

The mountain bends in a blue shirt,

The hill of lipstick lies under the sunrise.”

(Tet Market – Doan Van Cu)

As for Xuan Dieu, it’s sunshine

“Spring is not just a three-month spring;

Spring is when the sun comes up by chance,

The birds on the branches open their beaks and sing poems.”

(Spring without season – Xuan Dieu)

But for Han Mac Tu, the sun shows up with all the freshest, purest things. “Sunshine of areca trees” fresh virgin sunlight shining from above. The light through the leaves radiates hundreds of thousands of shimmering rays of sunlight. From a distance from below, the areca trees are straight and towering above the other trees, the areca leaves are embellished with the sparkling rays of the early morning sun.

It is a harmonious beauty between the bright yellow sunlight and the fresh green color full of vitality. “Sunshine” reminiscent of a bright and warm dawn. Blending with the image of nature is the use of alliteration “sunny” twice in a row, making the whole garden seem bright and full of sunlight.

A distant look turns into a close-up look in the verse “Who’s garden is so green as jade”. Space “Who’s Garden” It seemed to be a definite position, but suddenly it became vague and undefined by the definition “Who”. In this space the whole garden becomes lit up with one word “silky”. “So cool” is a unique use of the word smooth.

Compared with the word smooth, the word smooth not only expresses the freshness of the green, but also shows the vitality of the scene, combined with the word indicating the degree of intensity, making the vitality seem full. That lush nature is a caring hand of humans. Are from “too” is an adverb of degree, but it makes the verse have the sound of a cry of astonishment, as if suddenly realizing the unexpected beauty of the garden.

The verse is like a tribute. Han Mac Tu was skillful and subtle in using comparative images “Green as jade” – this is a unique image. Analyzing the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da village, readers realize that this comparison makes the image both light and colorful. The whole garden is like a giant green pearl that lights up the whole space.

The appearance of people in the poem

Not only sketching the natural scenery, but Han Mac Tu also sketched the hidden face of people. But that face was hidden behind the branches.

“Horizontal bamboo leaf cover complete typeface”

The human facial expression appears with the outline of the face. It was a face filled with words that evoked a kind beauty. That face we have also seen in folk songs.

“My face is square like a fill in letters

My skin is white, the shirt I wear outside

My heart has heaven and earth

There are benevolent sentences and words of loyalty.”

Hay

“Pregnant cheeks look at me for a long time and want to curse

The font is also bought with money and a half money”

Through the above verses, we can see the beauty of the face of the word fill in the concept of Vietnamese people. How valuable is that beauty “How much money do you need to fill in the face of the letter”. The value of this face may be priceless, but it is “traverse bamboo leaves” makes people a little shy, mysterious but still exudes elegance and luxury. The image of people appearing makes the picture of nature more vivid.

When analyzing the first stanza of the poem This is Vi Da village, readers see that everything is just a background to prepare for the fleeting appearance of people. With this verse, Han Mac Tu clearly evoked the divine beauty of the natural scenery of Vi village – a poetic and romantic scene, with kind people. The beauty of nature harmonizes with the beauty of man to create a fresh yet gentle picture.

Thereby, the author affirmed a love of Vi village with an earnest heart, a fierce love. Because returning to Vi village was easy for ordinary people to do, but for Han Mac Tu it became an out-of-reach wish. Returning is happiness, but returning to Han Mac Tu is a pain, a helplessness.

Comment on the work when analyzing the first stanza of the poem Here in Vi Da village

When analyzing the first stanza of the poem This is Vi Da village, we can see that by the art of enumeration, Han Mac Tu has painted a picture of the natural scene of Vi village with the sun on rows of areca trees, the garden as green as jade, and the bamboo leaves. typeface. But it’s not a quiet nature, it’s a picture of a straight line of areca trees reaching up to the morning sunlight, the color of this tree full of vitality, the face of the word filling looming behind the bamboo leaves, evoking a sense of familiarity. , warm.

Here, the landscape and the people seem to blend together. So it is no longer an ordinary painting, but it has become a masterpiece that Han Mac Tu painted with a very unique and unique style. Therefore, the picture becomes lively and attractive because of its own beauty. Vi village appears in the poet’s mind as a Vi village of love and nostalgia.

End: When analyzing the first stanza of the poem “Here in Vi Da village”, the reader clearly felt the natural picture of Vi village by the peaceful and poetic river that appeared in the mind of the poet – a person from a far away who was heading to the land. Hue with so much love and desire. Landscape painting is also a picture of the poet’s mood. The beautiful scene has both realistic description and symbolic and romantic features. Poetry adds more romantic nuances, making the scene seem blurred in the poet’s emotions. The stanza is closed, but still leaves the reader’s deposition…

Outline analysis of the first stanza of Han Mac Tu’s poem Here Vi Da Village

• The image of the garden of Hue in the poem.
• The appearance of people in the poem.

Above are the comments, feelings and analysis of the first stanza of the poem This is Vi Da village. Hope the above knowledge will be useful to you in the learning process. Good luck with your studies!

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